Antarctica - Things to Do in Antarctica in May

Things to Do in Antarctica in May

May weather, activities, events & insider tips

Poor time to visit Low Season · Budget Friendly

May Weather in Antarctica

Temperature, rainfall and humidity at a glance

77°F (25°C) High Temp
68°F (20°C) Low Temp
2.0 inches (51 mm) Rainfall
70% Humidity
⚠ Polar night begins mid-May creating 24-hour darkness and extreme cold exposure risks ⚠ Storm systems intensify rapidly with 100+ mph winds creating whiteout conditions lasting 3-5 days ⚠ Sea ice forms faster now. Return voyages gamble against time. Skippers watch the freeze. One cold snap can trap hulls. Risk of becoming icebound climbs daily.

Is May Right for You?

Weigh the advantages and considerations before booking

Advantages
  • + Last chance to see Antarctica before polar night locks in - research stations run final supply flights through mid-May
  • + Aurora australis visibility peaks with 24-hour darkness - green and purple lights reflect off ice formations
  • + Wildlife photography at its most dramatic - emperor penguins huddling in blizzard conditions, seals guarding breathing holes
  • + Scientific stations welcome final visitors before winter isolation - McMurdo and Port Lockroy offer rare behind-the-scenes access
Considerations
  • Extreme cold limits outdoor exposure to 30-45 minutes maximum - frostbite risk increases exponentially
  • Most tourist vessels cease operations by May 1st - only icebreaker expeditions with specialist gear operate
  • Weather windows shrink to 2-3 day periods between storms - flights from Punta Arenas frequently delayed 5-7 days
  • Emergency evacuation becomes nearly impossible - medical situations require weather-stable conditions lasting 48+ hours

Best Activities in May

Top things to do during your visit

Icebreaker Aurora Photography Expeditions

May's 24-hour darkness creates perfect conditions for capturing aurora australis over icebergs. The combination of reflective ice surfaces and zero light pollution produces otherworldly green and purple illumination. Professional photographers guide small groups through -20°C (-4°F) nights using specialized cold-weather camera equipment.

Booking Tip: Book 6-8 months ahead through licensed polar expedition operators. Requires medical clearance and cold-weather experience verification. See current icebreaker options in booking section below.
Winter Wildlife Observation at Penguin Rookeries

Emperor penguins enter their most active breeding phase in May - males incubating eggs while huddling against -30°C (-22°F) winds. The contrast between harsh conditions and tender parenting creates outstanding wildlife viewing. Observation blinds positioned 50m (164 ft) from rookeries allow extended viewing sessions.

Booking Tip: Only available through research station partnerships. Book 4-6 months ahead, requires extreme cold weather gear rental and survival training certification.
Scientific Station Winter Preparation Tours

Watch McMurdo Station transition from summer research hub to winter survival outpost. Staff winterize buildings, store 12 months of supplies, and conduct final equipment checks. The controlled chaos of preparing for 6-month isolation provides unique insight into polar logistics.

Booking Tip: Limited to 12 visitors per tour through NSF-approved operators. Apply 3-4 months ahead with background check requirements. Tours run only first two weeks of May.
Ice Cave Exploration with Thermal Protection

May's stable ice conditions allow safe exploration of blue ice caves formed by compressed glacial ice. The 24-hour darkness enhances the turquoise glow from LED headlamps. Caves maintain constant -12°C (10°F) temperature, warmer than surface conditions.

Booking Tip: Requires technical ice climbing experience and crevasse rescue training. Book through certified glacier guides with emergency medical support. See specialized operators in booking section.

May Events & Festivals

What's happening during your visit

Early May
Antarctic Winter Solstice Celebrations

Research stations mark the approaching polar night with traditional meals and equipment blessings. McMurdo's 'Winter Solstice Party' features the last fresh food deliveries, while Port Lockroy staff hand-write final postcards before six-month communication blackout.

Packing Checklist

Bookmark this page — your progress is saved between visits

Need the full list with shopping links?

Climate-specific gear, brand recommendations, and what to leave at home.

View Antarctica Packing List →

Essential Tips

Insider knowledge and common pitfalls to avoid

Insider Knowledge
The real temperature danger isn't the air - it's metal. Camera tripods, ship railings, and zodiac fittings can cause instant frostbite contact burns at -25°C (-13°F) Research station bars operate on a 'winter-over' tradition - departing staff leave sealed bottles for those staying through polar night. Bring high-quality spirits as trading currency. Aurora photography requires patience and whiskey - the lights appear without warning after 2-3 hour waits, and shared thermoses of single malt become social currency The Southern Ocean crossing gets rougher as May progresses - book return flights with 3-day buffers as storms can strand passengers in Ushuaia for a week
Avoid These Mistakes
Underestimating cold weather gear requirements - renting in Ushuaia costs triple and quality is inadequate for May conditions Booking tight connections through Buenos Aires - weather delays compound, missing international flights home Assuming shipboard medical facilities can handle emergencies - serious conditions require evacuation to New Zealand, impossible in May storms Bringing standard camera batteries - lithium cells drain in 15 minutes at -20°C (-4°F), require special cold-weather versions
Explore More Activities in Antarctica

Didn't see anything interesting yet?

Browse Viator's full catalog of tours, day trips, food experiences, and private guides in Antarctica.

See All Antarctica Tours on Viator